Overview
- Brief Narrative
- Siemens and Halske W28 model rotary dial telephone commissioned by the Deutsche Reichspost [German Post Office) as its standard issue model from 1928. In the mid-1930s, the Reichspost commissioned a new model seeking a more economical and reliable device. They passed on the model produced in 1936. The W38 model was adopted but not introduced on a large scale until 1940. Some parts, such as the bell, were made of different materials due to war economies. The W38 was sturdier and introduced a dialing pause to make connections more consistent.
- Date
-
manufacture:
1928-approximately 1938
- Geography
-
manufacture:
Berlin (Germany)
- Credit Line
- United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Collection
- Markings
- back, body, painted, red paint : 0937
back, body, printed, silver logo, black ink : ZW(I?)ETUS(?) [ZWIETUSCH]
base, back center, black plastic circle, embossed : R - Contributor
-
Manufacturer:
E. Zwietusch & Co.
Designer: Siemens & Halske
Physical Details
- Classification
-
Audiovisual and Photographic Materials
- Category
-
Audio equipment
- Object Type
-
Telephone (lcsh)
- Physical Description
- Black Bakelite rotary phone with a sloped body centered on a square, black painted, pressed steel base with rounded corners and a flat metal window nailed to the front. Bolted to the front center body is a rotating disk with a flat, tapered silver colored metal finger stop on the bottom right. Raised metal letters, A – K, are arranged counterclockwise around the center, each aligned with 1 of 10 circular holes around the edge. Below each hole, a black number, 1 - 9 or 0, is painted inside a thin circle on a flat, white enameled metal dial, beginning on the right and moving counterclockwise. At the top back, is a diecast Zamak forked cradle or hook switch for the 9.500 inch long molded handset with rounded ends. A perforated disk is set into the earpiece and a slotted dome is set into the mouthpiece, which is connected to the left base by a 72.250 inch long, offwhite plastic coated cord. A similar, 75.500 inch long cord extends from the back. A flat metal panel with 4 circular, hard rubber feet is screwed to the bottom.
- Dimensions
- overall: Height: 6.125 inches (15.557 cm) | Width: 5.750 inches (14.605 cm) | Depth: 6.250 inches (15.875 cm)
- Materials
- overall : steel, zinc, metal, bakelite (tm), plastic, paint, enamel paint
Rights & Restrictions
- Conditions on Access
- No restrictions on access
- Conditions on Use
- No restrictions on use
Keywords & Subjects
Administrative Notes
- Legal Status
- Permanent Collection
- Provenance
- The telephone was acquired by the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in 1990.
- Funding Note
- The cataloging of this artifact has been supported by a grant from the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany.
- Record last modified:
- 2025-01-02 11:38:07
- This page:
- http://collections.ushmm.org/search/catalog/irn4103
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Also in Early 20th century Germany business equipment collection
The collection consists of an AGFA Billy I automatic camera, a Kantorowicz liqueur bottle, a Reichspost W28 rotary phone, and a spring balance scale as examples of personal and business equipment that would have been in use in Germany in the early 20th century.
Date: approximately 1880-approximately 1938
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Hartwig Kantorowicz ceramic liqueur bottle
Object
Ceramic liqueur bottle for Orlow brand cumin cream produced by Hartwig Kantorowicz distillery and liqueur factory in Posen, Germany, between 1880 and 1920. In 1917, following World War I, the town, now called Poznan, became part of the newly reformed Poland. The distillery was founded in 1823 by a Jewish man, Hartwig Kantorowicz, and quickly gained a reputation for creating high quality products. It was a prosperous family business and opened several branches in Hamburg and Berlin. The majority of their products were liqueurs sold in glass bottles produced by Silesian, Saxon, and Czech glass factories. The distillery also sold patent medicines, like tonics and bitters, in bottles they manufactured for their own products as well as several other companies. These products often included high percentages of alcohol and were heavily spiced with strong, supposedly medicinal herbs.
