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Lottie Wallerstein Salz papers

Document | Not Digitized | Accession Number: 1996.A.0084

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    Overview

    Description
    The Lottie Wallerstein Salz papers include her original typescript memoirs in German and an English translation. The memoirs describer her life in Prague; her time in Theresienstadt in 1942 and 1943; her deportation to Auschwitz with her parents in December 1943; her father’s death in in 1944; her experiences in the "family camp" at Birkenau; her deportation to Stutthof with her mother in July 1944; her mother’s death in January 1945; forced labor in Praust; a typhus epidemic in Stutthof; and her eventual escape from a forced march in January 1945. The papers also include two partially-used Czechoslovak ration cards from 1940 for bread and fat.
    Date
    inclusive:  1940-1994
    Collection Creator
    Lottie Wallerstein Salz
    Biography
    Lottie Wallerstein Salz (1921-1989) was born in Prague on March 3, 1921. Her father, George Wallerstein, directed a paper-producing conglomerate, and her mother was a musician. Germany invaded and occupied Prague in March 1939, and Salz was only able to attend a few lectures at the Charles University in 1940 before the Germans closed it. She and her parents were forced to wear yellow stars beginning in January 1941, and they were deported to Theresienstadt on March 8, 1942 on transport AAw. They were transferred on transport Dr to Auschwitz, where Salz was assigned prisoner number 71935 and where her father died in February 1944. In July 1944, she and her mother were transferred to Stutthof, where her mother died in January 1945. Salz survived typhus in Stutthof and forced labor in Praust. She was evacuated from Stutthof by foot in January 1945, and she escaped with a few other women. They worked as farm laborers until the area was evacuated in April 1945, and she was sent by boat from Danzig to Denmark. She recuperated in Denmark for three months before returning to Prague in August 1945. She immigrated to the United States in January 1947 and married Paul Salz. She died of cancer on October 24, 1989.

    Physical Details

    Language
    English German Czech
    Extent
    1 folder
    System of Arrangement
    The papers are unarranged.

    Rights & Restrictions

    Conditions on Access
    There are no known restrictions on access to this material.
    Conditions on Use
    To the best of the Museum's knowledge, there are no known copyright restrictions on the material(s) in this collection, or the material is in the public domain. You do not require further permission from the Museum to use this material.

    Keywords & Subjects

    Geographic Name
    Prague (Czech Republic).

    Administrative Notes

    Provenance
    Donated to the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in 1996 by Paul Salz, widower of Lotte Wallerstein Salz.
    Record last modified:
    2024-01-25 11:43:43
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/irn501279

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