Overview
- Description
- The Hilde Aron papers consist primarily of letters and postcards from Levi and Franziska Speier and their younger daughter Ursula in Guxhagen and Borken, Germany, to their older daughter, Hilde, who had immigrated to the United States in 1938. The letters describe Jewish holidays, the Speiers’ need for more food, and their efforts to emigrate. Additional letters document the Speier family’s deportation and murder and the whereabouts of other family members after the Holocaust. The papers also include loose postcards conveying greetings from Hilde’s family and friends and the empty album that formerly housed them.
- Date
-
inclusive:
circa 1936-1975
- Credit Line
- United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Collection, Gift of Dennis Aron
- Collection Creator
- Hilde B. Aron
- Biography
-
Hilde Aron (1921-2002) was born Brunhilde Speier to Levi (1885-1941) and Franziska (Fraenze, née Rosenbusch, 1893-1941) Speier, and she had one sister, Ursula (Ursel, 1924-1941). The Speier family was from Guxhagen, Germany, the Rosenbusch family was from Borken, Germany, and Frieda Rosenbusch Stern lived in Melsungen, Germany. Hilde trained to be a dental assistant in Hamburg and Kassel in the 1930s. At age 17, she left her family in Germany at the end of 1937 and arrived in the United States in early January 1938, along with her cousin Blanche, the daughter of her father’s brother, Joel Speier. She lived with her Aunt Rickchen (her father’s sister) and Uncle Joseph Heilbrunn and their three sons in Chicago. Blanche’s father, Joel, his second wife, Malwine, and their son, Bruno, moved from Guxhagen to Berlin in 1940 and immigrated to the US via Barcelona in August 1941. Hilde’s parents and sister expected to join her shortly in America but never received the necessary papers. They are believed to have been included on a transport from Frankfurt originally destined for Riga that was diverted to Kaunas Fort IX in November 1941 and shot upon arrival. Hilde’s cousin, Julie (Ilse) (daughter of her mother’s sister, Frieda), moved to Palestine with her husband, Heinz. Frieda was deported to Poland and perished in the Holocaust. Hilde’s aunt Clara (her mother’s other sister) left Germany for England with her husband Ernst by 1939 and immigrated to New York after the war. Hilde married Fred Aron (1921-2008) and had sons Dennis and Lester. Fred Aron was born in Immendorf, Germany to Sally (Samuel) Aron and Selma Wirth. He immigrated to the United States via Rotterdam with his parents, his brother, Lothar, and his grandmother, Karoline (Lena), in 1938 and settled in the Hyde Park neighborhood of Chicago. He served in the US Army in World War II.
Physical Details
- Genre/Form
- Letters. Postcards.
- Extent
-
3 folders
- System of Arrangement
- The Hilde Aron papers are arranged as a single series.
Rights & Restrictions
- Conditions on Access
- There are no known restrictions on access to this material.
- Conditions on Use
- Material(s) in this collection may be protected by copyright and/or related rights. You do not require further permission from the Museum to use this material. The user is solely responsible for making a determination as to if and how the material may be used.
Keywords & Subjects
- Topical Term
- Holocaust victims--Germany.
- Geographic Name
- Guxhagen (Germany) Borken (Hesse, Germany)
Administrative Notes
- Holder of Originals
-
United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
- Legal Status
- Permanent Collection
- Provenance
- Dennis Aron donated the Hilde Aron papers to the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in 2018.
- Record last modified:
- 2024-03-08 07:30:35
- This page:
- https://collections.ushmm.org/search/catalog/irn595053
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-
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Also in Aron family collection
The collection consists of documents, linens, a wooden box, and pieces of a US Army uniform relating to the experiences of Selma Aron and Fred Siegfried Aron in Germany, the Netherlands, and the United States before, during, and after the Holocaust and World War II.
Date: approximately 1936-approximately 1975
US Army pattern 1939 service coat worn by Fred Siegfried Aron
Object
United States Army, 1939 pattern service coat worn by Fred Siegfried Aron during his military service in World War II.
US Army garrison cap worn by Fred Siegfried Aron
Object
United States Army garrison cap with piping worn by Fred Siegfried Aron during his military service in World War II.
US Army dog tag worn by Fred Siegfried Aron
Object
United States Army dog tag worn by Fred Siegfried Aron during his military service in World War II.
US Army sharpshooter rifle pin awarded to fred Siegfried Aron
Object
United States Army sharpshooter rifle pin for marksmanship awarded to Fred Siegfried Aron during his military service in World War II. The badge was awarded as an indication of the soldier's ability to use the indicated weapon on a firing range. A soldier had to requalify annually for the particular weapon to keep the award.
Ribbon rack with three military ribbon bars awarded to Fred Siegfried Aron
Object
Ribbon rack with three military ribbon bars awarded to Fred Siegfried Aron during his military service in World War II. The ribbons, from left to right, represent the Good Conduct medal, Asiatic-Pacific Campaign medal, and the Phillipine Liberation medal.
US Army Good Conduct medal ribbon bar awarded to Fred Siegfried Aron
Object
United States Army Good Conduct medal ribbon bar awarded to Fred Siegfried Aron during his military service in World War II.
World War II Victory medal ribbon bar awarded to Fred Siegfried Aron
Object
World War II Victory medal ribbon bar awarded to Fred Siegfried Aron during his military service in World War II.
US Army Ordnance lapel pin worn by Fred Siegfried Aron
Object
United States Army Ordnance lapel pin worn by Fred Siegfried Aron during his military service in World War II.
Army U.S. lapel pin worn by Fred Siegfried Aron
Object
United States Army "U.S." lapel pin worn by Fred Siegfried Aron during his military service in World War II.
US Army Corps of Engineers lapel pin owned by Fred Siegfried Aron
Object
United States Army Corps of Engineers lapel pin worn by Fred Siegfried Aron during his military service in World War II.
US Army Honorable Service lapel button worn by Fred Siegfried Aron
Object
United States Army Corps Honorable Service lapel button, colloquially called "the ruptured duck," worn by Fred Siegfried Aron following his military service in World War II.
Jewish War Veteran of the U.S. lapel pin worn by Fred Siegfried Aron
Object
Jewish War Veteran of the United States lapel pin worn by Fred Siegfried Aron following his military service in World War II.
Jewish War Veteran of the U.S. lapel pin worn by Fred Siegfried Aron
Object
Jewish War Veteran of the United States lapel pin worn by Fred Siegfried Aron following his military service in World War II.
Brown, trifold military discharge papers holder owned by Fred Siegfried Aron
Object
Trifold document holder or portfolio for military discharge papers owned by Fred Siegfried Aron following his military service in World War II.
Black, wooden box with an airplane on the lid, an inset tray, and a key owned by Selma Aron
Object
Black-painted wooden box bearing an inscription and an airplane with an interior tray and a key owned by Selma Aron.
Monogrammed table runner owned by Mina Hirsch and Selma Aron
Object
Monogrammed, white table runner that originally belonged to Mina Hirsch and was given to Selma Aron.
Monogrammed table runner owned by Mina Hirsch and Selma Aron
Object
Monogrammed, white table runner that originally belonged to Mina Hirsch and was given to Selma Aron.