School girls pose wearing Japanese costumes and holding decorative fans.

Photograph | Photograph Number: 34147

Date: 1920
Locale: Budapest, [Pest-Pilis-Solt-Kiskun] Hungary
Photo Designation: LIFE BEFORE THE HOLOCAUST -- Hungary -- School/University/Youth Groups
Photo Credit: United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, courtesy of John Koenig

Biography: John Koenig (born Janos Sandor Koenig) is the son of Imre Emerich and Livia (Lili) Vermes. Janos was born on May 9, 1929 in Budapest Hungary where his father worked in the textile business. The family was able to remain in Budapest throughout the Nazi occupation. They had Swedish protective passes, but Janos' father was uncertain of their effectiveness. He therefore decided to make himself an essential laborer by sewing uniforms for the German army.Janos was employed as a day laborer doing various menial jobs for the Germans. They were liberated by the Red Army in January, 1945; Janos was then fifteen-years-old. By then, he was very ill, but the Soviets conscripted him to build bridges. As a result, Janos developed pleurisy and became bedridden for six months. The following year, he fled first to Vienna and then to the Ziegenhein displaced persons’ camp prior to immigrating to the United States in December 1947 en board the Marine Flasher.
Keyword: CHILDREN (4-12 YEARS)
CHILDREN/YOUTH
COSTUMES
JEWS (HUNGARIAN)
JEWS (SLOVAK)
PERFORMANCES (CHILDREN'S)
WOMEN
YOUTH (13-20 YEARS)
Photo Source: United States Holocaust Memorial Museum

Copyright: United States Holocaust Memorial Museum

Provenance: John Koenig
: Record last modified: 2003-11-24 00:00:00
This page: https://collections.ushmm.org/search/catalog/pa1148463

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