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Jona Struczanski (lower right) is photographed with friends prior to his wedding.

Photograph | Digitized | Photograph Number: 61208

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    Jona Struczanski (lower right) is photographed with friends prior to his wedding.
    Jona Struczanski (lower right) is photographed with friends prior to his wedding.

    Overview

    Caption
    Jona Struczanski (lower right) is photographed with friends prior to his wedding.
    Date
    Circa 1918 - 1920
    Locale
    Smorgon, [Molodechno; Vilnius] Poland?
    Variant Locale
    Smorgonie
    Smarhon
    Belarus
    Photo Credit
    United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, courtesy of Aron Straser

    Rights & Restrictions

    Photo Source
    United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
    Copyright: United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
    Provenance: Aron Straser
    Source Record ID: Collections: 2004.654.001

    Keywords & Subjects

    Administrative Notes

    Biography
    Aron Straser (originally Struczanski)'is the second of Jona and Rywa (nee Lapidus) Struczanski's three children. He was born in Smorgon, Poland in October 1925. Aron had one older brother, Fajwel, and a younger sister, Rachel. Prior to the war, Jona Struczanski was employed in the local textile trade while Rywa kept the home.

    In summer 1941 the Jewish residents of Smorgon experienced increasing persecution following the German invasion of the Soviet Union and Soviet-occupied Eastern Europe. In addition to marking their homes, German occupiers compelled the Jews of Smorgon to engage in forced labor. The Struczanski family, among others, were forced to work cutting peat in the bogs surrounding the city. On August 1, 1941, just weeks after the German occupation of the city, Jona Struczanski was shot and killed. Over the course of the next four years Jona's widow and children struggled to survive their many transfers through the Nazi system of camps and ghettos. While Aron, Rywa, Fajwel, and Rachel would all live to see liberation, his older brother Fajwel died shortly after liberation on May 19,1945 from the effects of his years of physical deprivation and starvation.

    Aron, Rywa, and Rachel were ultimately reunited after the war at Bergen Belsen where Rywa and Rachel were liberated. The former concentration camp was adapted to meet the needs of displaced persons, and it was here that Aron would meet Gucia Widawska, his future wife. Aron and Gucia would ultimately immigrate to the United States, while Rywa and Rachel left for Palestine.
    Record last modified:
    2016-09-12 00:00:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/pa1175929

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