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Oak cluster lapel pin with Reichsadler for a Nazi Party meeting

Object | Accession Number: 2005.367.39

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    Oak cluster lapel pin with Reichsadler for a Nazi Party meeting

    Overview

    Brief Narrative
    Commemorative pin from a 1934 local meeting of the Nazi Party in the German city of Gera, in the district of Thüringen. The design features the Parteiadler (Party’s Eagle) and a shield, with a striped lion holding up a swastika. The Parteiadler, an eagle looking over its left shoulder and holding a wreath with a swastika in its talons, is similar to the Hoheitsabzeichen (National Emblem) of Nazi Germany, which features the eagle looking over its right shoulder. Both of these are variations of the Reichsadler (Imperial Eagle), which has been used as a symbol for German nationhood as far back as the Holy Roman Empire, although the term is often associated with the Nazi regime. The lion shield is drawn from the 13th-century coat of arms for Thürgingen, which was redesigned with the swastika after the Nazi party took control of Germany in 1933. The emblem and coat of arms are overlaid on a trio of oak leaves, an important symbol in Nazi iconography for the connection between German people and the land.
    Date
    commemoration:  1934
    Geography
    issue: Gera (Germany)
    Credit Line
    United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Collection, Gift of the University of Mary Washington Galleries
    Markings
    front, top, embossed: gau- /tag / gera/ 1934 [district event, Gera, 1934]
    front, left, embossed: Es lebe das ewige [Long live the eternal]
    front, right, embossed: deutschland! [Germany]

    Physical Details

    Language
    German
    Classification
    Identifying Artifacts
    Category
    Badges
    Object Type
    Lapel pins (aat)
    Genre/Form
    Brooches.
    Physical Description
    Dark, silver-colored metal pin in the shape of three oak leaves with two acorns at the bottom. The embossed design at center has an eagle holding in its talons a wreath with a swastika in its center. At the bottom is a shield with a rampant lion with a small swastika next to it's head. There is embossed German text at the top, left and right. The back has a pin clasp attached by solder.
    Dimensions
    overall: Height: 1.625 inches (4.128 cm) | Width: 1.875 inches (4.763 cm) | Depth: 0.250 inches (0.635 cm)
    Materials
    overall : metal

    Rights & Restrictions

    Conditions on Access
    No restrictions on access
    Conditions on Use
    No restrictions on use

    Keywords & Subjects

    Geographic Name
    Gera (Germany)
    Corporate Name
    Nazi Party

    Administrative Notes

    Provenance
    The pin was donated to the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in 2005 by the University of Mary Washington Galleries.
    Record last modified:
    2023-08-31 10:43:59
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/irn517420

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