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Nazi Party Congress badge from a rally in Weimar found by Zaro Calabrese

Object | Accession Number: 1995.124.5

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    Nazi Party Congress badge from a rally in Weimar found by Zaro Calabrese
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    Overview

    Brief Narrative
    Commemorative pin from a Nazi Party rally in Weimar, Germany, in July 1936. The rally marked the tenth anniversary of a Nazi Party Congress in Weimar in 1926. Before the Nazi Party came to national power in 1933, it held annual congresses such as the one in Weimar. This style of mass-produced, die-struck metal pin is often referred to colloquially as a tinnie.
    Alternate Title
    10 year anniversary of the Nuremberg Rally Weimar 1926-1936 badge
    Date
    commemoration:  1926 July-1936 September
    issue:  1936 September
    Credit Line
    United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Collection, Gift of Zaro Calabrese
    Markings
    front, center, embossed : Thüringen
    front, upper left, embossed : 1926
    front, upper right, embossed : 1936
    front, lower center, within banner, embossed : DEUTSCHLAND [Germany]
    front, bottom, within banner, embossed : ERWACHE [Arise]
    front, left border, embossed : 10 JÄHRIGE WIEDERKEHR DES [Ten-year anniversary of the]
    front, right border, embossed : REICHSPARTEITAGES WEIMAR [National Party Convention, Weimar]
    back, upper left, embossed : H. WERNSTEIN JENA
    Contributor
    Subject: Zaro Calabrese
    Biography
    Rosario "Zaro" Calabrese served as a member of the 3rd US Cavalry Group, which was attached to the 4th Armored Division of the US Army. The 4th Division landed at Utah Beach in Normandy on July 11, 1944 and entered combat in France. They played a significant role in the breakout from the Normandy beachhead and the liberation of France in 1944, and then fought their way through Germany. On April 4, 1945, they liberated Ohrdruf concentration camp, a subcamp of Buchenwald, the first concentration camp to be liberated by American troops. General Eisenhower visited the camp on April 12. When Germany surrendered on May 7, 1945, the Division was in Czechoslovakia. The 4th was placed on occupation duty until inactivated on April 26, 1946. Zaro settled in New Jersey.

    Physical Details

    Language
    German
    Classification
    Identifying Artifacts
    Category
    Badges
    Object Type
    Lapel pins (aat)
    Genre/Form
    Badges.
    Physical Description
    Circular, bronze-colored, metal pin with an embossed design at center: a banner on a pole with a swastika with German text above and below. At the top of the banner is a Reischsadler, an eagle holding in its talons a wreath with a swastika in its center, with numbers on either side. Around the border is embossed German text interrupted by eagles. The back has embossed text at upper border and a pin clasp attached by solder.
    Dimensions
    overall: | Depth: 0.375 inches (0.953 cm) | Diameter: 1.880 inches (4.775 cm)
    Materials
    overall : metal

    Rights & Restrictions

    Conditions on Access
    No restrictions on access
    Conditions on Use
    No restrictions on use

    Keywords & Subjects

    Administrative Notes

    Provenance
    The lapel pin was donated to United States Holocaust Memorial Museum by Zaro Calabrese in 1995.
    Record last modified:
    2023-11-17 10:07:11
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/irn9024

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