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1. Oral history interview with Edgar Aftergood
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1989.345.1 | RG Number: RG-50.005.0001
Date:
interview: 1983 March 05
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
…Edgar Aftergood, born in Berlin, Germany in 1923, describes his memories of the day Hitler came to power; his parents; studying music as a child…
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 … Aftergood. 02:00 Born in Berlin, Germany in 1923, and lived there until 1934. He remembers the day Hitler came to power. His parents were very modest. He…
2. Oral history interview with Marion Chervin
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1989.345.7 | RG Number: RG-50.005.0007
Date:
interview: 1983 October 15
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
… sent to the concentration camp in Flossenbürg, Germany; daily life in the camp; being liberated by American troops; not wanting to speak about his…
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 … liquidated and they were sent to Germany to and that was the end of this spark of hope. He didn't hear any more from the Polish policeman. 18:00 Later, when he…
3. Oral history interview with Ilse Diament
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1989.345.9 | RG Number: RG-50.005.0009
Date:
interview: 1983 December 04
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
…Ilse Diament, born in Krefeld, Germany in 1928, describes being one of five children; her family’s supermarket; attending a Jewish school in Stettin…
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 …@ushmm.org for further information about this collection Time-coded notes of the Interview with Ilse Diament December 4, 1983 1:17 Ilse was born in Germany…
4. Oral history interview with Isadore Helfing
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1989.345.24 | RG Number: RG-50.005.0024
Date:
interview: 1983 December 03
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
… Germany; living in Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany for five years; immigrating to the United States and marrying a woman he had met originally in Germany…
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 …:00 They didn't know what was going on in Germany. They heard some things but didn't really pay attention. They didn't have a radio so they didn't often…
5. Inert Zyklon B, spent Gypsum pellets, from Majdanek concentration camp
Object | Accession Number: 1990.192.1 a-b
Date:
recovered: after 1944 July
manufacture: 1941 October-1944 July
…Dessau (Dessau, Germany)…
6. Oral history interview with Sheila Perec Etons Bernard
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1990.376.1 | RG Number: RG-50.030.0069
Date:
interview: 1990 April 30
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
… mother dying because of a blood clot in her leg; going to a children’s home in Germany for two years; immigrating to Palestine to live with one of her…
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 … to get me to the United States, but...uh..,to Israel the papers came first and I went to Israel. In Germany I was for 2 years and I learned Hebrew a…
7. Oral history interview with Esther Terner Raab
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1990.378.1 | RG Number: RG-50.030.0184
Date:
interview: 1990 April 30
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
…; remaining hidden until 1944, when the region in which she hid was freed by the Soviet Red Army; following the Red Army to Berlin, Germany and settling there…
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 … know? And everybody sit in the house and they didn't go.... And that was the war. But it wasn't like this. The first Friday when Germany declared war…
8. German occupation records from the Archive of New Records, Poland (Syg 1335)
Document | Accession Number: 1991.A.0032 | RG Number: RG-15.008M
Date:
inclusive: 1939-1945
…Germany. Gestapo…
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 … Against Germany. Accruals: Accruals may have been received since this collection was first processed, see archives catalog at collections.ushmm.org for…
9. Oral history interview with Helen Biderman
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1991.A.0112.1 | RG Number: RG-50.045.0001
Date:
interview: 1985 November 10
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
… reopening their business and staying until April 1945; moving to Katowice, Poland for a year then going to Munich, Germany for three years; her family getting…
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 … bad the situation was getting. Jews were being sent out of Germany. The war broke out just before Helen was to return to school. Everything was chaotic…
10. Oral history interview with Max Biderman
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1991.A.0112.2 | RG Number: RG-50.045.0002
Date:
interview: 1985 November 10
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
…-Litovsk (Brześć Litewski), Poland after the war; going to Katowice, Poland then Munich, Germany; immigrating to the United States in September 1949; his…
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 … him Berger, spelled B-E-R-G-E-R. But his real name was Burger, B-U-R-G-E-R. 00:54 30 The German consul in Houston covered up the names. But in Germany…
11. Janina Spinner Mehlberg testimony
Document | Accession Number: 1992.A.0078 | RG Number: RG-02.053
…Germany. Gestapo…
12. Records of the Kommandeur der Gendarmerie Lublin (Syg. 156)
Document | Accession Number: 1992.A.0084 | RG Number: RG-15.011M
Date:
inclusive: 1939-1944
…Germany. Geheime Staatspolizei…
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 … Gendarmerie Lublin records (Sygn. 156) Date: 1939-1944 RG Number: RG-15.011M Accession Number: 1992.A.0084 Creator: Germany. Geheime Staatspolizei. Extent: 22…
13. Oral history interview with Abe Morgenstern
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1992.A.0125.92 | RG Number: RG-50.233.0092
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
…The cataloging of this oral history interview has been supported by a grant from the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany.…
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 … they declared the mobilization, it was a Friday night or something, the next day or so they declared war. Germany declared, they attacked first and then…
14. Oral history interview with Irene Shapiro
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1992.A.0125.125 | RG Number: RG-50.233.0125
Date:
interview: 1992 March 27
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
…The cataloging of this oral history interview has been supported by a grant from the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany.…
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 … in German is not a Jewish name, and Adolph was not. Q: ---name in Germany. A: So they got to know it when it was important to know and when the…
15. Oral history interview with Walter Taranowicz
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1992.A.0125.135 | RG Number: RG-50.233.0135
Date:
interview: 1992 April 16
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
… Regensburg, Germany to recover; becoming an interpreter in Italy and being stationed in Verona then Milan for seven months; his transfer to the US in the fall…
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 … wagons. We went straight to Auschwitz. First they told us we’re going to Germany for a work but then we end up in Auschwitz. Q: How many of you were…
16. Oral history interview with Eva Reed
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1992.A.0129.29 | RG Number: RG-50.029.0029
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
… railroad army; living for a time in Lublin, Poland until liberation; going to Russian-occupied Germany; going to Israel illegally after their second son was…
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 … railroad army, and they lived for a time in Lublin, until liberation, when they went to Russian-occupied Germany. After their second son was born, they…
17. Oral history interview with Leon Ginsburg
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1992.A.0129.30 | RG Number: RG-50.029.0030
Date:
interview: 1993 November 04
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
… going to Berlin, Germany; living in a displaced persons camp; going to the United States in 1946 with a group of orphans; living in New York, NY with his…
18. Steinbach family letters
Document | Accession Number: 1993.A.0036 | RG Number: RG-10.074.01
…Rudi Steinbach was a German Jew who emigrated from Germany to Palestine in 1939. He later immigrated to the United States.…
19. Ankieta Sadów Grodzkich (Sygn.163)
Document | Accession Number: 1993.A.0080 | RG Number: RG-15.019M
Date:
inclusive: 1945
Alternate Title:
Court inquiries about executions and mass graves in districts, provinces, camps, and ghettos
…Pomerania (Poland and Germany)…
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 … against Germany. Accruals: Accruals may have been received since this collection was first processed, see the archives catalog at collections.ushmm.org for…
20. Oral history interview with Eva Laks
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1993.A.0088.38 | RG Number: RG-50.002.0038
Date:
interview: 1990 May 02
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
… ammunition factory; the evacuation of the prisoners of Skarzysko-Kamienna and their forced march to Leipzig, Germany; being liberated by the Russian Army…
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 … there, 715 00:54:46,000 --> 00:54:50,090 they cannot transport from Germany anything. 716 00:54:50,090 --> 00:54:56,650 They cannot take, like cows…
21. Oral history interview with Aharon Carmi
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1995.A.1272.31 | RG Number: RG-50.120.0031
Date:
interview: 1991 May 29
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
…The cataloging of this oral history interview has been supported by a grant from the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany.…
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 …, the Jews left the ghetto. They were put on trains and sent in the direction of Germany. On the train to certain extermination, Moshe encourages Aharon…
22. Oral history interview with Menachem Granek
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1995.A.1272.49 | RG Number: RG-50.120.0049
Date:
interview: 1992 September 17
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
… antisemitism; joining the Polish Army for two years; being taken as a prisoner of war by Germany; being sent to Lipowa camp in Lublin, Poland in July 1940…
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 … 2 years in the Polish army, released in 1937 and re-enlisted in August 1939. He was taken prisoner and brought to Germany as POW. 1.15 Describes the…
23. Oral history interview with Menachem Ofen
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1995.A.1272.114 | RG Number: RG-50.120.0114
Date:
interview: 1992 May 04
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
…The cataloging of this oral history interview has been supported by a grant from the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany.…
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 … of Esta. 9.58 His feelings about seeing Germany prosper. TAPE IV 10.06 Discusses his religious faith during and after the Holocaust. 10.35 His struggle…
24. Oral history interview with Hedva Zeliger
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1995.A.1272.178 | RG Number: RG-50.120.0178
Date:
interview: 1991 March 05
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
…The cataloging of this oral history interview has been supported by a grant from the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany.…
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 … as Gestapo would sent all young women to work in Germany. They feared of being recognized, so eventually moved to Lublin. Describes where they lived…
25. Oral history interview with Yesha'ayahu Falkovich
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1995.A.1272.264 | RG Number: RG-50.120.0264
Date:
interview: 1995 December 07
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
…The cataloging of this oral history interview has been supported by a grant from the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany.…
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 …, when war broke out between Germany and Russia, the latter left town. 45.39 Entrance of the Germans into the town. Men are rounded up 'for work', among…
26. Oral history interview with Cipora Hurwitz
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1995.A.1272.281 | RG Number: RG-50.120.0281
Date:
interview: 1996 July 25
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
… to Peterswaldau, Germany (Pieszyce, Poland); traveling to Łódź, Poland; immigrating to Palestine in 1947 after staying in camps in Bratislava (Slovakia…
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 … to sort out the clothes and to find any valuables they contained. The Germans then sent to Germany. 11:00 Russian prisoners were sent to work in the…
27. Oral history interview with Rachel Ziontz
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1995.A.1272.284 | RG Number: RG-50.120.0284
Date:
interview: 1996 July 25
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
…The cataloging of this oral history interview has been supported by a grant from the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany.…
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 … crucifix. She spent time in Germany and France in Hachshara (training) for immigrating to Palestine. Her illegal-immigration boat to Palestine had to unload…
28. Oral history interview with Dvora Fux
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1995.A.1272.296 | RG Number: RG-50.120.0296
Date:
interview: 1996 October 18
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
…The cataloging of this oral history interview has been supported by a grant from the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany.…
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 … from all over Europe were gathered in a huge camp in Germany, from whence each nationality was sent back to their country. The ten girls were attached to…
29. Oral history interview with Miriam Eizenshtat
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1995.A.1272.298 | RG Number: RG-50.120.0298
Date:
interview: 1996 October 24
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
… being in cattle trains to Ravensbrück; living with Romanies; being taken by train to camp Malchin near Berlin, Germany; conditions in the camp and the…
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 … suspected of killing a German. 1:11:00 Refugees from Lublin and Germany arrived and were well received by the Jewish population. She was told that in 1941 her…
30. Oral history interview with Chaia Goldboum
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1995.A.1272.339 | RG Number: RG-50.120.0339
Date:
interview: 1998 March 25
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
…The cataloging of this oral history interview has been supported by a grant from the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany.…
31. Oral history interview with Israel Frajhof
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1996.A.0395 | RG Number: RG-50.106.0043
Date:
interview: 1996 September 06
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
… Department volunteer staff. The interviewees, among them survivors from Hungary, Germany, Austria, France, Italy, and Poland, discuss their experiences of life…
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 … wife, Chava Geister, who was in Krasnik camp July 22,1944 - Russians came to Lublin. Germans began Death March to Germany escaped at 2 AM, went into…
32. Oral history interview with Steven Galezewski
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1996.A.0419 | RG Number: RG-50.030.0377
Date:
interview: 1996 July 26
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
…The cataloging of this oral history interview has been supported by a grant from the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany.…
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 … 1939 by Nazi Germany. Being brought up in the climate of freedom, I probably am a little bit more patriotic than the Poles who were raised in the periods…
33. Oral history interview with Jakob Ginzberg
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1996.A.0586.14 | RG Number: RG-50.407.0014
Date:
interview: 1995 November 26
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
… Wehingen, Germany, where there was a French prisoner of war camp and eventually to Dachau; being taken to Seefeld and Garmisch Partenkirchen, where he was…
34. Oral history interview with Edith Millman
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1997.A.0441.43 | RG Number: RG-50.462.0043
Date:
interview: 1981 October 01
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
… medicine in Lublin, Poland, and in Marburg an der Lahn, Germany; going to the University of Kentucky in Lexington, KY in December 1947 on a B'nai B…
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 … medicine in Lublin, Poland, and after the war’s end in Marburg/Lahn, Germany, she came to the University of Kentucky in Lexington, KY in December 1947 on a B…
35. Oral history interview with Jurek Kestenberg
Oral History | Accession Number: 1998.A.0159.9 | RG Number: RG-50.472.0009
Date:
interview: 1946 July 31
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
…Children's songs--Germany.…
36. Oral history interview with Fela Nichthauser
Oral History | Accession Number: 1998.A.0159.11 | RG Number: RG-50.472.0011
Date:
interview: 1946 August 01
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
… camp working on a loom; her time in a spinning factory in Weidenberg, Germany; her time in a flax camp, Breden, Germany, near Gross-Rosen concentration…
37. Dreier and Tarnowski families papers
1998.A.0205 Box 1 Folder 11 Image 2
Document | Accession Number: 1998.A.0205
Date:
inclusive: 1939-1944
… Tarnowski and Taübchen Tützer in Piaski, and from other family members and friends in Stargard, Piaski, and various cities in Germany. These letters document…
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 … various cities in Germany. These letters document emigration efforts, family health concerns, and the difficulties of Jewish life under Nazi rule. The…
38. Oral history interview with Aleksandra Nizio
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1998.A.0300.17 | RG Number: RG-50.488.0017
Date:
interview: 1998 March 15
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
…The cataloging of this oral history interview has been supported by a grant from the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany.…
39. Oral history interview with Maria Cyprysiak
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1998.A.0300.54 | RG Number: RG-50.488.0054
Date:
interview: 1998 November 12
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
…The cataloging of this oral history interview has been supported by a grant from the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany.…
40. Oral history interview with Tadeusz Hajnrych
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1998.A.0300.73 | RG Number: RG-50.488.0073
Date:
interview: 1998 November 16
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
…The cataloging of this oral history interview has been supported by a grant from the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany.…
41. Oral history interview with Eugeniusz Nózka
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1998.A.0300.91 | RG Number: RG-50.488.0091
Date:
interview: 1999 July 11
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
…The cataloging of this oral history interview has been supported by a grant from the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany.…
42. Oral history interview with Stanisław Mrezek
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1998.A.0300.92 | RG Number: RG-50.488.0092
Date:
interview: 1999 July 11
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
…The cataloging of this oral history interview has been supported by a grant from the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany.…
43. Oral history interview with Danuta Osikowicz
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1998.A.0300.94 | RG Number: RG-50.488.0094
Date:
interview: 1999 July 12
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
…The cataloging of this oral history interview has been supported by a grant from the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany.…
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 … Jews? A: Perhaps after Jews and it was all supposed to go to Germany. It was coming somewhere from the eastern territories. And he chose for us, I mean a…
44. Oral history interview with Edward Domański
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1998.A.0300.110 | RG Number: RG-50.488.0110
Date:
interview: 1999 October 06
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
…The cataloging of this oral history interview has been supported by a grant from the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany.…
Your search appears in a finding aid linked to the detail record:
 … working in Germany as a farm worker. He names a few Jews who survived the war and those who saved them. Box 1, Tape 1 [01:] 00:08:21 – [01:] 05:51:12 00:00…
45. Oral history interview with Jadwiga Chwil
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1998.A.0300.132 | RG Number: RG-50.488.0132
Date:
interview: 2002 June 17
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
…The cataloging of this oral history interview has been supported by a grant from the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany.…
46. Oral history interview with Anna Świetlicka
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1998.A.0300.136 | RG Number: RG-50.488.0136
Date:
interview: 2002 June 17
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
…The cataloging of this oral history interview has been supported by a grant from the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany.…
Your search appears in a finding aid linked to the detail record:
 … from countries like Germany, Czechoslovakia, and Austria being brought into the ghetto and being told that they would have good living conditions…
47. Oral history interview with Jacek Ossowski
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1998.A.0300.177 | RG Number: RG-50.488.0177
Date:
interview: 2003 July 09
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
…The cataloging of this oral history interview has been supported by a grant from the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany.…
48. Oral history interview with Bogdan Pazur
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1998.A.0300.178 | RG Number: RG-50.488.0178
Date:
interview: 2003 July 09
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
…The cataloging of this oral history interview has been supported by a grant from the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany.…
49. Oral history interview with Józef Chyż
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1998.A.0300.200 | RG Number: RG-50.488.0200
Date:
interview: 2004 February 11
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
…The cataloging of this oral history interview has been supported by a grant from the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany.…
50. Oral history interview with Wacław Torz
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Oral History | Accession Number: 1998.A.0300.317 | RG Number: RG-50.488.0317
Date:
interview: 2010 July 31
Special Collection:
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
…The cataloging of this oral history interview has been supported by a grant from the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany.…