Overview
- Interview Summary
- Franc Pantar, born in 1929 in Novi Kot in the former Yugoslavia, describes the arrival of Italian forces in Novi Kot in 1942; the arrest of his family and village, and their deportation to Rab concentration camp; the harsh conditions in the camp, resulting in the deaths of his sister and grandfather; his transfer to Gonars concentration camp; the camp's poor food and hygiene; an incident in which he participated in the removal of corpses from the camp to the cemetery; his return home after the capitulation of Italy; and his family moving to the village of Podpreska.
- Interviewee
- Franc Pantar
- Date
-
interview:
2009 November 21
- Credit Line
- United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Collection, courtesy of the Jeff and Toby Herr Foundation
Physical Details
- Language
- Slovenian
- Extent
-
1 videocassette (DVCAM) : sound, color ; 1/4 in..
Rights & Restrictions
- Conditions on Access
- There are no known restrictions on access to this material.
- Conditions on Use
- No restrictions on use
Keywords & Subjects
- Topical Term
- World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, Slovenian. Forced labor--Italy. Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Yugoslavia. Mass burials--Italy. Starvation. World War, 1939-1945--Atrocities--Slovenia. World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps--Croatia. World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps--Italy. Men--Personal narratives.
- Geographic Name
- Italy--Armed Forces. Rab (Croatia) Slovenia--History--1918-1945. Slovenia--History--Axis occupation, 1941-1945. Slovenia. Yugoslavia--History--Axis occupation, 1941-1945. Podpreska (Slovenia)
- Personal Name
- Pantar, Franc.
- Corporate Name
- Gonars (Concentration camp) Kampor--Rab (Concentration camp)
Administrative Notes
- Holder of Originals
-
United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
- Legal Status
- Permanent Collection
- Provenance
- This is a witness interview of the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum's Perpetrators, Collaborators, and Witnesses: The Jeff and Toby Herr Testimony Initiative, a multi-year project to record the testimonies of non-Jewish witnesses to the Holocaust. Nathan Beyrak, Project Director for the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Oral History Branch, coordinated the interview with Franc Pantar on November 21, 2009 as part of the Museum's Former Yugoslavia Witnesses Documentation Project in Slovenia.
- Funding Note
- The production of this interview was made possible by Jeff and Toby Herr.
- Special Collection
-
The Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive
- Record last modified:
- 2023-11-16 09:17:35
- This page:
- https://collections.ushmm.org/search/catalog/irn45175
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- This record is digitized but cannot be downloaded online.
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Also in Oral history interviews of the Former Yugoslavia Witnesses Documentation Project, Slovenia
Oral history interviews of the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum's Former Yugoslavia Witnesses Documentation Project in Slovenia.
Date: 2009
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Oral history interview with Albina Vogrin
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Oral History
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Oral History
Kristina Kverh, born in 1931 in Novi Kot, Slovenia, discusses the destruction of her village by Italian soldiers; the deportation of all villagers in July 1942 to Rab concentration camp; many deaths in Rab as a result of starvation and harsh living conditions; her father’s execution; her transfer to Gonars concentration camp in December 1942; her grandmother’s death at the camp in Rab; better living conditions in Gonars; having appendix surgery at a hospital in Udine, Italy; returning to Slovenia after the capitulation of Italy; and living with her aunt close to Kocevje until the end of the war.
Oral history interview with Marija Poje
Oral History
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Julijana Janeš, born in 1933 in the former Yugoslavia, describes her brothers joining a partisan unit in 1942; the arrest of her village in 1942 by Italian forces and their transfer to Rab concentration camp in Kampor; the harsh conditions in the camp, resulting in the deaths of her grandparents; her transfer to Gonars concentration camp; conditions in the camp, resulting in the death of her neice; returning home after the capitulation of Italy; moving to the village of Podpreska; and the sight of Chetnicks withdrawing from Serbia and Croatia at the end of the war.
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Oral History
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Oral history interview with Alojz S. Kunej
Oral History
Alojz S. Kunej, born in 1923 in the former Yugoslavia, describes the German occupation of Krsko; the banning of the Slovenian language; Slovenian Germans moving to Krsko; his examination to determine if he could be granted German citizenship; the deportation of his family to the concentration camp in Reichenberg (Liberec, Czech Republic) in 1941; his forced labor in a neighboring factory; and returning home after liberation to find his home looted.
Oral history interview with Janez Štiglic
Oral History
Janez Štiglic, born in 1938 in the former Yugoslavia, describes his deportation to the concentration camp at Celje in 1942; mass shootings in Celje, which resulted in the death of his father; the death of his mother in Auschwitz; his transfer between different concentration camps; being a subject to medical experimentation; his liberation in 1945 by American forces; his return to Slovenia with his neighbor and brother; and the long-term effects of his experiences during the war on his life.
Oral history interview with Miloš Poljanšek
Oral History
Miloš Poljanšek, born in 1923 in the former Yugoslavia, describes his deportation to Somobor and then Ljubljana in 1941; joining the resistance movement; his arrest and interrogation by Italian police in 1943; two Jewish prisoners in his cell in the prison in Ljubljana; his transfer to a prison in Kopar; his transfer to Hamburg Neuengamme concentration camp in 1943 by German fores; conditions in the concentration camp; his release in 1944 and return to Slovenia; and his time in a working brigade until the end of the war.
